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Card fee calculator: what card payments cost your venue a year, and what your own rate really is

What your current provider is really charging you, what the same turnover costs on each published UK rate, and why a 1.2% headline can be the most expensive number on the page.

Alex Riesenkampff

Alex Riesenkampff

8 September 2026 · 9 min read · Markdown

The rate you were quoted and the rate you pay are different numbers, and only one of them is on your statement. Work out the real one first: last month's total card fees, divided by last month's card turnover. That percentage is what any new quote has to beat, and it is the only figure on this page that describes your venue rather than an average.

Your effective card rate, from last month's statement

£
£
sales
Your effective rate
1.75 %
Cost per card sale
0.09 £
At this rate, over a year
3,780 £

Use a normal trading month. Take the fees figure from the merchant statement rather than from your bank feed, because some providers deduct fees from each payout and others invoice monthly, and the two look different in a bank account.

If your provider bills you net, deducting fees before the money lands, the fee total is on the monthly statement rather than in your bank. It is worth the ten minutes it takes to find, because half a percentage point on £18,000 a month is £1,080 a year, and a venue on 2.1% that thinks it is on 1.6% has no way of knowing.

The four rates you can check without a phone call

Most UK card providers will not tell you what they charge until you have spoken to someone. Four will, and these are their published in-person rates for a single venue.

ProviderIn personFixed per saleMonthly feeOnline
Dojo, under £100k a year1.2%, same for every card£0.05 per sale£0 Essential, £11.99 Plusnot published
SumUp, pay-as-you-go1.69%nonenone2.5%
SumUp, Payments Plus0.99% UK domestic debit and credit, 1.69% otherwisenone£192.5%
PayPal Point of Sale (formerly Zettle)1.75% including Amexnonenone2.5% on Invoice
Square1.75% UK cardsnone in person£0 free plan, from £29 Plus1.4% + 25p UK cards

Two of those rates carry a condition, and both conditions are easy to miss. SumUp's 0.99% applies only to UK domestic debit and credit cards presented in person. Premium cards, cards issued outside the UK and American Express stay at 1.69% on both plans. So the discount is real, and how much of it you get depends on what comes out of your customers' pockets, which varies more between a suburban bakery and a bar near a hotel than most rate comparisons admit. Dojo's 1.2% carries the other condition: it is the rate below £100,000 of annual card turnover, and above that you are quoted.

Try your numbers

Annual in-person card cost at your turnover

Set your monthly card turnover and your average sale, then set what share of the turnover arrives on UK domestic debit and credit cards rather than on Amex, commercial or overseas cards.

£
£
%

PayPal Point of Sale or Square, 1.75%

3,780 £

Baseline

Dojo, 1.2% + 5p a sale

5,163 £

+1,383 vs 1.75%

SumUp pay-as-you-go, 1.69%

3,650 £

-130 vs 1.75%

SumUp Payments Plus, £19/mo + 0.99% domestic

2,366 £

-1,414 vs 1.75%

Move the average sale slider and watch the Dojo line cross the others: its 1.2% is the lowest headline rate here and its 5p a sale makes it the dearest below an average sale of about £9.09. The share slider starts at 100%, which is the best case for SumUp's lower rate and true of almost no venue; every Amex, commercial and non-UK card is charged at 1.69% on that plan. Dojo's 5p per sale carries an asterisk its FAQ does not expand, so get it in writing. Its £11.99 Plus plan is a new-customer offer against a standing £25, and its £149 Go Max is a launch offer against £229. Square's £0 and £29 plans and Dojo's £0 and £11.99 plans are excluded here, because they buy software rather than a different card rate.

At £18,000 a month, all of it on UK domestic cards, that is £3,780 a year at 1.75% against £2,366.40 on Payments Plus once the £228 of subscription is counted. The £19 a month buys 0.76 of a percentage point, which pays for itself somewhere around £2,500 a month of domestic card turnover and costs you money below it. That is the whole decision, and it is arithmetic rather than judgement.

Where the fixed fee bites, and why the cheapest rate is not the cheapest bill

A fixed charge per transaction is what makes a low average sale expensive, and it is the reason a headline rate tells you almost nothing on its own. Dojo advertises 1.2%, the lowest in-person rate on this page, for venues under £100,000 of annual card turnover. It calls that a blended rate, meaning one figure covering every card type rather than a cheaper one for debit and a dearer one for Amex. Its FAQ also lists a 5p secure transaction fee on every sale.

Put those together at a cafe's basket size and the ranking inverts. A £4.20 flat white costs 2.39% on that pricing, against 1.69% at SumUp and 1.75% at Square or PayPal Point of Sale. A £25 lunch costs 1.40%, and Dojo is suddenly the cheapest thing here. The crossover against a flat 1.75% sits at an average sale of about £9.09, and against SumUp's 1.69% at about £10.20. Below that, the lowest advertised rate in the UK is the most expensive one for you.

The same trap runs online with a bigger fixed component. Square charges 1.4% plus 25p for UK cards taken online, and at the order values a cafe deals in, that 25p is not a rounding error.

What a fixed fee per sale does to a small order, online

£
£
Effective rate on Square online pricing
7.35 %
Monthly cost at that turnover
147.05 £
Over a year
1,765 £

Square's published online rate for UK cards is 1.4% + 25p. The percentage shown is those two components expressed as one, which is what you would put next to an in-person rate.

A £4.20 coffee ordered for collection costs 7.35% on that pricing. A £25 order costs 2.40%. Same rate card, three times the cost, and the difference is entirely the order size. If you are about to switch on click and collect for single drinks, that is the number to put next to the extra sales you expect, and a minimum order value is a legitimate answer.

What the rate is made of

Interchange, the slice that goes to the bank that issued your customer's card, is capped by regulation. The Payment Systems Regulator sets it at 0.2% of the transaction for UK consumer debit cards and 0.3% for consumer credit cards. Everything above that in your 1.75% is the fees Visa and Mastercard charge, your provider's margin, and the cost of the reader.

The scheme fee part has been moving in one direction. The PSR's final report in March 2025 found that Mastercard and Visa had increased the core fees they charge card companies by at least 25% since 2017, costing businesses at least £170 million a year. The regulator has since issued two directions to both schemes, on transparency and on pricing governance, and consulted on a third covering regulatory financial reporting, with that consultation closing on 3 July 2026.

"We are delivering on our commitment to make the card payments market work better for all," said David Geale, Managing Director at the Payment Systems Regulator, announcing the action on 19 December 2025.

None of that lowers your bill this quarter. It matters because it tells you which part of the price is negotiable. Interchange is not. The margin is.

The providers who will not tell you

Two of the larger UK card companies still publish no rate for a small venue to compare.

Worldpay runs an interactive quote tool rather than a rate card, and the figures it shows carry the on-page caveat that pricing is indicative only. What it does publish is the fixed side, and that is worth knowing before a call: £20 per terminal per month, £5 a month for card security compliance, and a £15 minimum monthly service charge. Those three are £480 a year before a single card is tapped.

Takepayments publishes neither a rate nor a fixed fee. Its page offers instead that "One of our card payment specialists can get a really good understanding of what makes you and your business tick and create a pricing package that works for you."

That is not a scandal. Pricing by quote is normal in this business, and a negotiated rate can beat a published one, particularly above about £10,000 a month where SumUp itself offers bespoke terms and Square opens custom plans above £200,000 a year. It does mean you cannot compare on a website, so go into the call with your effective rate from the first calculator and ask for the quote broken down by UK debit, UK credit, commercial and non-UK cards, plus every fixed charge per sale, every monthly charge and the minimum term. A single headline rate you cannot check is not a quote, and as Dojo's own numbers show, one you can check is still not the whole bill.

Before you switch

Switching on rate alone is how venues end up locked into three-year hardware contracts to save half a point. Our guide to leaving a POS without losing your data covers the exit terms to read before you sign, which is the part that costs money later. If the card reader is coming as part of a new till, the rate and the software are one decision rather than two, and our comparison of cafe till systems prices both together with the contract terms attached. For the per-provider detail behind the rates above, we keep a page each on SumUp's fees, Square's fees and PayPal Point of Sale's fees, with the plan differences and the hardware in full.

And once you know what a percentage point is worth to you, it is worth checking it against the other lever on the same money: what a point of gross profit is worth on the same turnover is usually larger, and nobody has to agree to give it to you.

Frequently asked questions

How do I work out my effective card rate?

Take the total card fees from one month's merchant statement, divide by the card turnover for the same month, and multiply by 100. Use a normal trading month rather than December or a week you were closed. That single percentage is what any quote has to beat, and it is usually higher than the headline rate you were sold, because the headline rate covers one card type and your till takes all of them.

Why is my bill higher than the rate I was quoted?

A published rate almost always covers UK consumer debit and credit cards presented in person. American Express, commercial cards, and cards issued outside the UK are priced separately and higher. SumUp is explicit about this: the 0.99% on Payments Plus applies to domestic debit and credit, while premium, international and Amex transactions stay at 1.69%. A venue near a station or a hotel sees far more of the expensive kind.

Is a lower percentage always cheaper?

No, and Dojo is the clearest example on this page. Its 1.2% is the lowest published in-person rate here, but the 5p per sale its FAQ lists means a £4.20 sale costs 2.39% while a £25 sale costs 1.40%. Against a flat 1.75% it only wins above an average sale of about £9.09. A monthly fee does the same thing from the other direction: SumUp Payments Plus at £19 a month buys 0.76 of a percentage point on domestic cards, so it pays for itself above about £2,500 a month of domestic turnover and loses money below it.

What does a card payment actually cost the provider?

Regulated interchange, the part that goes to the card issuer, is capped at 0.2% of the transaction for UK consumer debit cards and 0.3% for consumer credit cards. On top of that sit the scheme fees Mastercard and Visa charge, which the Payment Systems Regulator found had risen by at least 25% since 2017. The rest is your provider's margin and the hardware.

My provider will not publish a rate. What do I do?

Work out your effective rate from your own statement first, because that is the number they are competing against and the only one that is true for your venue. Then ask for a written quote with the rate stated separately for UK debit, UK credit, commercial and non-UK cards, plus every fixed monthly charge and the minimum term. A provider that will quote a blended headline but not the breakdown is quoting you a number you cannot check.

Do these rates include VAT?

Card processing fees are generally quoted and charged without VAT because most payment services are VAT exempt, so the percentages above are the percentages you pay. Hardware is different. Square lists its reader at £19 plus VAT and PayPal Point of Sale lists readers from £29 excluding VAT, so budget the VAT on the kit even though there is none on the fees.

Sources

  1. Dojo pricing and fees"Get clear and predictable bills with a 1.2% blended transaction rate for all card transactions" below £100,000 annual card turnover; above that a "Custom rate" with a "12-month fixed plan or choose 30-day rolling". Plans: Essential "Free" per month per location, Plus "£25" shown struck through against "£11.99*" per month per location, the offer "only available for new customers and new locations of existing customers from 24 August 2026". Hardware: Dojo Go Max "£149" upfront against "£229" as a launch offer or "£25" monthly, Dojo Pocket "£239" or "£20", Dojo Wired "£179" or "£15", Tap to Pay on iPhone "£0" with "No contract". "Contract buyout up to £3,000". Checked 8 September 2026.
  2. Dojo frequently asked questions"Secure transaction fee* - £0.05 per authorisation." and "Refund Fee - £0.5 per transaction." On term: "For businesses with under £1m card turnover per year, our contracts are 12 months and then become monthly rolling." The asterisk on the secure transaction fee is not expanded on the page. Checked 8 September 2026.
  3. SumUp UK pricingPay-as-you-go "1.69% for all other in-person payments" and "2.5% for online payments"; Payments Plus £19 per month or £189 per year, "0.99% for in-person payments made with domestic debit and credit cards", with premium, international and Amex at 1.69%. Bespoke pricing offered at "£10,000 or more a month". "There are no long-term commitments, and you can cancel anytime." Checked 8 September 2026.
  4. PayPal Point of Sale (Zettle) UK pricing1.75% for "major cards and mobile wallets, even American Express"; 2.5% for Zettle Invoice; "We charge per transaction, by payment type. No contracts or recurring fees." Card reader from £29, terminal from £149, store kits from £169, all excluding VAT. No fixed pence-per-transaction component published. Checked 8 September 2026.
  5. Square UK pricing"1.75% for transactions with UK cards" in person, "1.4% + 25p for transactions with UK cards" online, 2.5% manually keyed. Square Reader £19 + VAT, Terminal £149 + VAT, Stand £99 + VAT, Register £699 + VAT. Free plan £0 per month; Plus from £29 per month. "Process over £200k a year? Build a bespoke plan". "You can upgrade, downgrade or cancel your plan at any time." Checked 8 September 2026.
  6. Worldpay UK pricingInteractive quote tool rather than a rate card, carrying the on-page caveat "Pricing shown above is indicative only". Fixed charges disclosed: "Point-of-sale terminal (per terminal per month): £20.00", "PCI DSS service fee: £5.00", "Minimum monthly service charge (MMSC): £15.00", gateway "Included". No transaction percentage published. Checked 8 September 2026.
  7. TakepaymentsNo rate, fixed fee or monthly charge published. "One of our card payment specialists can get a really good understanding of what makes you and your business tick and create a pricing package that works for you." Checked 8 September 2026.
  8. Payment Systems Regulator: the Interchange Fee RegulationCaps of "0.2% of the value of a transaction for consumer debit cards (including prepaid cards), and 0.3% for consumer credit cards." Checked 8 September 2026.
  9. Payment Systems Regulator: market review of card scheme and processing fees, final reportFinal report MR22/1.10, published 6 March 2025. "Mastercard and Visa increased their core scheme and processing fees to acquirers by at least 25% since 2017", "costing businesses at least £170million extra per year". Checked 8 September 2026.
  10. PSR: market review into card scheme and processing fees, remediesPage updated July 2026. "We are giving two final specific directions to Mastercard and Visa (the schemes) to implement the Information, transparency and complexity (ITC) remedy and the Pricing Governance remedy" (Specific Directions 22 and 23). It also states: "We are currently consulting on a draft direction for a third remedy - regulatory financial reporting". The page carries no date for that consultation; see the CP26/1 entry below. Checked 8 September 2026.
  11. PSR CP26/1: proposed direction and guidelines on card scheme and processing feesConsultation CP26/1, dated 21 May 2026, on the third remedy (regulatory financial reporting). Asks respondents to "please send these to us by 3 July 2026". No final direction on this remedy is published as of 8 September 2026. Checked 8 September 2026.
  12. PSR news: action on transparency and governance in card scheme and processing feesPublished 19 December 2025. Carries the quoted statement from David Geale, described on the page as Managing Director at the PSR. Checked 8 September 2026.

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